WWDC Dispatch: Apple Refines in a Reinvention Era
Channel: Alex Kantrowitz
Published at: 2025-06-10
YouTube video id: zGU6XHPVAlo
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zGU6XHPVAlo
Apple just held its WWDC developer event, little AI light, big operating system changes, and plenty more to discuss. We're here in Apple Park in Certino with the Steve Jobs Theater right behind me. As you can see, I'm on the broadcast riser, so I'm just going to get off this stage for a moment, find some quiet, and talk to you about what we saw today. Welcome to Big Technology Podcast special edition coming to you from the parking lot now outside of Apple's WWDC conference. We're going to do a short solo podcast the same way that I did it last year, although with a very different type of setting here, uh, right outside of Apple Park. Last year, if you recall, was the big Apple Intelligence reveal. And this year, a much more subdued event. It was quiet at WWDC this year. that is the word I would use to describe it and a event that focused largely on operating system design which we're going to get to in a bit. Uh but to preface I just want to talk a little bit about what I see as two different modes of tech company operation. You have invention mode and refinement mode. And this might be familiar to some people uh who've read Always Day One, but basically the big tech companies have been able to be so successful because after periods of refinement, they've always went to invention or reinvention mode. If you think about Amazon, Amazon has been in reinvention mode basically throughout its history. It started as a bookstore, online bookstore. It became a first-party marketplace. Then it transitioned to a third party marketplace. became a device maker with the Kindle, cloud hosting service with AWS, voice computing with Alexa. Microsoft started as a desktop operating system, then became a cloud hosting company with Azure. While these legacy businesses like Windows are still important, the growth and the optimism around these companies are in the latest reinventions. Azure, of course, is driving Microsoft's $3.5 trillion valuation today. Apple, of course, also no stranger to reinvention. started as a desktop computer then became a portable music player even though those desktops were important but the iPod really solidified the second generation of Apple and then of course the mobile phone the smartphone which cannibalized the iPod uh but became the flagship product of the company today then there's errors of redefinement uh making the iPhone thinner and more powerful after the company invented the iPhone is one of those for Amazon improving the Kindle has been an era of refinement Uh and you also have areas of refinement in software, not just hardware. Uh for instance, meta. Making Instagram better with new formats and algorithms beyond simply thinking uh about that square uh image has been what's led Instagram to become what it is today. So eras of invention and errors of refinement today at Apple Park WWDC25. This was a refinement event. We didn't see the reinvention talk like we saw with the Apple intelligence roll out last year. We saw a tremendous amount of focus on refining the existing product and that starts with the iOS liquid glass uh design motif. So iOS or the all the operating systems within uh the Apple product suite will now have more transparent, translucent and glossy elements. For instance, when you play a movie, instead of those controls showing up and superseding the movie, you're going to start to be able to see through the controls in some way, they'll be a little translucent. Uh, it's very nifty and it's beautiful uh design elements. There's also 3D design elements uh as you change and move uh the screen. So, images that pop out of the phone. But these are really beautiful changes. Beautiful changes. It's going to make the iPhone and Apple devices uh more delightful to use and that's important because they were already the most delightful devices to use uh in in tech. And that's just my opinion. Um they also had current experiences that they improved. So funny when you think about refinement like why not refine the phone call and Apple did. They refined the phone call with a new feature called hold assist. when you uh when you are put on hold and that hold music is going uh Apple will now basically kind of hold the call for you and when a representative or somebody else picks up they'll alert you and you can pick up the phone. Why not refine text messages and Apple did that. Now there's going to be a new basket for unknown senders so you won't hopefully you won't have your um your text message inbox filled with spam messages. There's also going to be live captions in FaceTime or live translations in FaceTime. So, you're FaceTiming somebody and they're speaking a different language. You can uh see what they're saying in real time with live uh translated captions and there'll also be live translations in phone call phone calls. So, an era of refinement or actually an event of refinement in an era of reinvention. That's what we saw from Apple today. The context is super important and Apple last year with the Apple intelligence event told us that it believes that the moment of reinvention has arrived and that artificial intelligence would dominate the operating system. That is uh consistent with what's going on throughout the entire tech ecosystem where you have companies like Google reinventing in a big way with AI and Amazon uh with Alexa plus. Now, we've seen a rise of AI companies all over the place, but there's this broader bigger idea that only a few companies can really e execute on. Uh, and that is the idea or the vision of a contextually aware assistant that knows everything that you're up to and can help you get things done uh in a much more efficient and easier way and make sense of your life. um you know Amazon's Alexa plus demo was all about this but just to bring it back to Apple last year Apple told us that that was something that they could build with the Apple intelligence I won't call it a roll out but the preview because it was all effectively uh video and none of it was working. Uh they showed us what they want us what they want to be able to do for us. Uh that is for instance being able to um you know search your email and tell you when your flight is or help you connect that flight information with maps uh and uh let you know when you have to get to the airport. Now everybody wants to build this. Uh nobody has built this but this is something that again only a few companies can build. Apple can build it, Google can build it. Maybe Amazon can build it. Perplexity isn't going to build this, right? It's got to come from somebody big that has access to all your information and something hopefully uh that you trust and that's where Apple is. Uh but again we saw uh after a year promising that they decided to return to this era of or this moment or this motif shall we say of refinement and put that off. Now we all know why that is. They tried to build this uh they weren't successful over the past year. It's not just them. Amazon also tried to build this over the past year. uh they announced uh Alexa plus in uh in February and it isn't out yet at least not broadly and Google we know has made some improvements on the product front uh but we still use traditional search we still use traditional Android really it's not an AI operating system but the point is uh that this will come as I try to fight the sun here this this will come and when it comes it's going to come fast and uh you better be ready as a company and that's why it's a threat for Apple but it's also an opportunity because uh Apple again if it gets this right this will help its services business it will help its devices business it will help everything if you have an assistant that is that useful uh people are going to gravitate to it and so it was very interesting that this year that vision uh of an assistant from Apple disappeared to me this made the event pretty underwhelming uh and it showed the gap between Apple and the other AI leaders Now I think it's important to have some perspective here because we're also talking uh in the context of what will happen to devices and there is an idea that the screen is going to fade away and we'll be left with the assistant inside Johnny IV of course who is doing this multiboo who sold his IO device company to open AI for billions of dollars or 6.5 billion somewhere in that neighborhood. Um he's called the iPhone a legacy device. This is the guy that designed the iPhone. So, there's this idea that screens are going to go away. Personally, I don't think we're going to see the end of screens uh anytime soon. Uh which makes this a pressing challenge for Apple. Uh but not a sort of potentially fatal challenge for Apple. If you think about what we need screens for, we need them for work. We need them to look at photos, watch videos, take FaceTime calls. If anything today, Apple talked a lot about the primacy of the screen and we didn't really even see anything about the AirPods updates. So, or if we did, it was a minor footnote. So, Apple obviously the device maker, the designer doesn't think that screens are going away and I don't either. But there there is a sense of urgency here. This is a changing technology world. Uh, every big tech company has told us that. Apple told us that last year. Amazon's told us that this year. Google of course has been banging the drum for a long time. Uh sometimes with updates that are so similar, you wonder what's changed from year to year, but inside that company, they are working on building it. Meta has told us that with the primacy of Llama, and of course, there's been some challenges there. But the company believes that the next social interaction is going to be talking with chatbots. And that's sort of the mood with which I leave Apple. company is still right around $3 trillion, but it's lost the lead as the most valuable company in the world to Nvidia and Microsoft, which are each about $500 billion uh more valuable than Apple. Now, the one positive note you can say thinking about today, company certainly didn't overpromise and that means it won't o underdel. Uh I was just on CNBC and one of the pan one of the panelists there had he basically said, "Look, it's so low so now's time to buy. can't go any further down. But again, in a moment of transforming technology, it's not where you want to be. So, a stark difference this year's WWDC versus last year's WWDC. The screen will survive. Apple has refined the operating system through which many billions of people or two billion people plus uh use those screens. Uh but ultimately if you think a wave of AI is coming uh and and I certainly do and it will take time and Apple has time to catch up uh but status quo and refinement is the best way to get left behind. It's all about reinvention. any new wave of technology desktop to mobile uh for instance requires a determination to reinvent a determination to make mistakes learn from them and ultimately build into that next generation of technology. So again on this show we talk a ton about when is AGI coming? Uh you know are we going to have devices without screens? Uh first and foremost, AI will probably change a lot of things about the way that we use those screens even before AGI if we ever get there. Uh and that is the context through which I view this year's WWDC. Underwhelming era of reinvention, but ultimately still some time for Apple to make this work. All right, I have plenty of questions that I want to ask. MG Seagler of Spy Glass, he will be on this Wednesday. I'll drop that 6:00 a.m. Eastern time. And we're going to talk plenty about uh Apple AI screens or not screens and also this new paper from Apple talking about how uh reasoning models don't actually reason. So please stay tuned. If you're here on Spotify or YouTube, thank you for watching. If you're listening, thank you for listening and we'll see you next time on Big Technology Podcast.