Did The AI Bubble Just Pop?
Channel: Alex Kantrowitz
Published at: 2024-08-04
YouTube video id: LXWuCdUGObs
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LXWuCdUGObs
what we're seeing this week is the first time that Amazon meta Microsoft even snap all these companies came out and talked about how they're just investing tons and tons of money into AI into AI infrastructure meta is spending they said up to $40 billion in total Capital expenditures majority of which will be infrastructure related to AI Microsoft is going to spend $ 56 billion next year Google's projected to spend 48 billion doll and 48 billion for Google is actually 177% of total sales so these are not small numbers and Investments for them but then on the other side they're starting to get questions this the first time in earnings calls rather than asking are you investing uh like a UBS analyst was asking the Google Google's CEO Sundar you know when is it going to help Revenue generation and create greater value over time versus just cutting costs uh Morgan Stanley analyst in the Microsoft earnings call was saying there's an industry debate raging around these capital expenditure requirements but what will the monitization actually match that and we have talked about this a lot we talked about at the micro level when it comes to renewals after that first year you're a big corporate and you signed up for Azure AI or Geminis and Google Cloud's AI services are you actually going to see value enough to keep investing in it and from the big Tech companies they're spending so much money but even the Microsoft CFO said this the value could be realized over the next 15 years and Beyond you never hear public company CFOs talking about massive Capital expenditures and giving a 15-year time frame to Public Market investors so I think this is with the Goldman Sachs report kicked it off everyone's going to start questioning these expenditures and the big tech company they basically this week said we don't care we're doing it so how this plays out I mean we're certainly seeing the Market's reaction right but a lot of the big tech stocks are are doing okay and I think it's worth I mean except for Amazon we can talk about Amazon we talk about Intel but I think it's worth noting that like this is not this slowdown that we're seeing in the market is not driven by AI spending this is driven by broader economic macroeconomic factors does AI spending help it not but I don't think this is causing the real issues and case in point I mean meta you know these companies that we talk about meta basically went out there delivered great earnings results they've grown Revenue 20% over the last four quarters which is insane given how much money that they're making and the stock didn't drop when they said it when they raised the B it was the bottom of their guidance right where they said they're going to they're going to raise the amount that they're going to intend to spend um Microsoft similar thing Microsoft roft actually missed its Cloud number but then uh it bounced back the next day when uh people read the report and sa nadela said it's a capacity issue for them to sell not a demand issue right they just didn't have enough Hardware um alphabet I think beat expectations did the first10 billion quarter in a Google Cloud history although Google um did Miss on YouTube Revenue but I don't think there anything to do with AI I'm trying to think and then meanwhile Nvidia just went up because it saw all these numbers uh hitting so I would challenge your your perception here that this is the end of the AI bubble so this week the market reaction is not just from AI spending I'll give you that I think AI SP it's not the entire Market is in a sea of red because these big tech companies are spending tens of billions of dollars on AI infrastructure but I do think The Narrative that's held up the market during any downturn over the last year year and a half is there's go this this wave of AI Innovation is going to just lead to Incredible cost savings for companies so increasing profit margins incredible new avenues of growth the world is going to change that narrative has been so strong that in any kind of potentially the uh you know problematic moment that held the market up and the big obviously the big seven were driving this and I mean they've been a significant segment of the overall market growth anyways so now that they are getting questioned and now people are starting to worry again do we trust them to almost think of there I'd seen one comment around how someone said you never hear 15-year Market uh time frames from public markets that's asking us to be a venture investor and I'm not a venture investor I'm a public markets investor like the the companies are asking us to trust them around this spending and the fact that they're finally getting questioned and as we've discussed over and over again there probably will be some very shortterm issues around customer satisfaction and customers like actually realizing value enough to keep investing themselves in generative AI efforts even though I'm long-term positive and optimistic about it so I think it's not it's not necessarily today and yesterday that the AI the AI investment is causing the sell off but I think over the next couple of weeks and months it's going to be a problem and this has been what's held up the market so far and it's it's going away let me just make the Counterpoint to that isn't it a miracle then that if this is such an issue for investors that these big tech companies aren't selling off more than the rest of the market is I mean in some cases they are but I don't think it's due to AI if you think about Amazon for instance Amazon selling off more than the market I think they missed their their whisper number in terms of the number that people really expect them to do but they still grew 19% Amazon web services they turned in record profits and then you think about others like meta right we talked about meta spending uh they're down you know a percentage and change today while the S&P 500 is down 2% Google right people so upset about Google spending if that was what's going to drive them down I mean I know it's hard to take a single day but Google's only down you know two 2% in change uh while the S&P is down two and then Apple is up today okay so we have to remember that Google had $24 billion of profit off $85 billion of Revenue Microsoft had 22 billion in profit off 65 billion like these numbers are still insane in terms of how profitable these companies are so yeah I I agree on a relative basis that's a problem but that's what these numbers were good the reason meta and it's still I think it's only up about 4% since the earnings blow and it was a blowout it was like they they crushed it I mean Mark Zuckerberg wearing two chains I still I that for anyone who got Mark Zuckerberg they sent out this uh thing around their ability to understand objects within video and in the demo he's wear he wears a second gold chain that I think he actually got from Tay if I remember correctly that would that would trik yeah which is all ridiculous but that that was the sign that we all should have bought meta before the earnings because no CEO would ever do that unless they knew they were going to crush earnings but like again these companies are still firing on all cylinders at the moment and they're not up and that's why like and it's met us up small relative to after hours it jumped like 11% or 12% but people are having to question it because the I think this it's going to play out over months right now but I I'm Still Standing that that Goldman report was the turning point and I think the entire conversation around generative AI has changed and it's and in a in a good way things are going to be questioned a little bit more I think it would be good if there was more common sense around AI I just don't know if it's happening let me explain let me give you one more example Nvidia right like they've benefited greatly from what's happening this week There's a Wall Street Journal story out about Nvidia big teex air race has one main winner Nvidia and says it's nvidia's Market everyone else just lives in it though not nearly as well the Superstar chipmaker hasn't participated in the lat latest round of earnings reports uh but the most dominant news of those reports is great news for NVIDIA as Amazon Google Microsoft and meta have all reported significant jumps in capital spending and it's mostly going towards data centers and nvidia's AI systems and Nvidia has had a bit of a pullback of late but it's still a 2.75 $2 2.79 trillion do company with room to run I mean it's cheap compared to its earnings so you know I think if we're going to think about like the bubble stock it's Nvidia yeah but that that's where what's so fascinating about this moment is uh and and even in that Goldman report that just trashed Jenner to AI it like and honestly I thought it was I thought it was good that it came out but I actually thought that they seem to be missing some very very clear benefits that everyone has already able to like show but the funniest part was at the end of the report they're saying Oh but you should still buy AI infrastructure companies because even though we're saying this technology is not going to work out everyone's still going to invest in it so you might as well buy these companies and and it actually makes sense because again all the big tech companies are saying we're going to still be investing massively in this so I yeah Nvidia is still the poster child for this if Nvidia ever starts to have problems then we know things are changing right what happened to Intel have you been following this their earnings came out yesterday I was at the stock exchange uh for CNBC closing bell and then of course went into closing bell over time once all these reports came in saw Intel hit and we were just like holy crap yeah it was down 26% today it's laying off 15,000 people it's going to pull back its dividends this is disaster for Intel have you been watching this at all I mean I saw the I saw the price action and I saw the the especially the layoff announcement was interesting because it's been a while since we've heard about Mass layoffs at any of the in Tech in general and this was the first time in a while I heard I even saw an announcement like that but I think overall it's just in a company like Intel should have been a leader in this entire wave of AI investment in structure they haven't been and I think it's it's one of those things that it is stuff is moving so fast that if you are not and W which is Mark Zuckerberg's argument that he made in the earnings call around why they're investing so much is that if you don't invest now or you don't get it right you will be left so far behind a few years from now that you know like these tech companies will become shells of their former selves and I think Intel has not shown any clear direction of who it's going to be in this overall landscape whereas Nvidia and everyone obviously everyone knows or even like the global foundaries of the world or or you know all these other companies that are infrastructure players the Intel no one knows who they're going to be and the market reacted accordingly yeah so I'll give my Intel take here which is quite similar to yours I mean we had Pat ginger on the show and he was pretty impressive but I think for Intel the problem is that they're just and it might be cliche to say it but they are stuck behind Nvidia that's where all the money is going in semis right now is into gpus and Nvidia just has this Advantage between the actual chips themselves the software that's being used to train and the networking between the servers which is actually a key part of their advantage that nobody talks about and it's just very difficult to dislodge them that way so Intel's really been able to unable to compete with them on AI chips and then you could say all right they have these accelerators that you could use and maybe you could train that way but this is the other problem for Intel where they would come and substitute where people are looking for let's say cheaper cost or you know some purpose buil technology the big tech companies are building that themselves you know Google has a chip um and and all the others have their own chips uh that they're building like Microsoft is building its own silicon and then you're trying to come up against these companies and there's just no room to sell I think that's a fair read foundaries take a long time to build they're trying to do that too it's just going to be forever yeah I think I think that's a fairy that now their competition isn't just infrastructure it's the tech companies themselves and I mean getting lost in those multiple battle fronts of battle is a is a scary place to be absolutely all right so let's uh as we wrap up this segment like it's we go deep and now let's take a step back where do you think the economy is going from here uh because we talk for a long time about whether there's going to be a soft Landing and for a long time it seemed like there would be or even a no landing and maybe this is just the wheels touching down right inflation's still low the market the S&P 500 is still up 12% this year every you know there's there's actual Innovation and energy in the economy so where do you think the next few months take us okay I I don't want to be Jim Kramer here and uh jinxing everything but I'm G to say I I think this is going to be just a healthy short-term correction I think it's been a while the vix wasn't above 20 in a couple of years I think those this is the largest sell since October 2022 I think there's a need for a bit of a correction I think it will be okay I think the underlying story we've known the consumer slowing down we've know if the FED cuts and reacts accordingly which all signals are pointing to I think things will stabilize and maybe soft Landing maybe kind of like just a short-term breather overall but uh I mean obviously trying to predict anything given the just how complex the world is right now is a difficult one over especially over the next few months